春风和煦 - 云代码空间
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之前有些人不太了解快递鸟电子面单接口的对接方式,这里给大家说明一下,并附上c#的对接方法,如果大家有其他语言需要可以去看我的代码库。快递鸟是全球物流接口服务商,为电商 ERP、电商平台、仓储、清关公司提供物流跟踪、电子面单、智选物流、物流金融、在线下单等服务,解决电商的物流管理模块和金融模块。现就对快递鸟电子面单API做基本描述,并提供电子面单接口的对接方式。
一.接口介绍
快递鸟电子面单接口支持四通一达、顺丰、EMS、宅急送、德邦、优速等15家国内常用快递的面单打印。通过快递鸟接口在线打印电子运单,即时生成运单号,无需录单,提高发货效率,提升送达时效。打印速度提升 4-6 倍、省去录单环节、取消抽单环节、充当捡货单、提升送达时效。
电子面单VS传统面单:
二.JAVA对接方式
(1)电子面单接口是快递鸟提供给独立电商、仓储管理系统、物流供应链等物流系统平台使用的下单接口。
(2)为客户解决在线发货需求,商户通过网络选择快递公司发送请求通知快递公司有快递要发货。
(3) 客户把数据通过此接口转发到快递鸟,由快递鸟为您安排快递员上门取件的服务。
(4)订单编号(OrderCode)不可重复提交,重复提交系统会返回具体错误代码。
(5)接口支持的消息接收方式为HTTP POST,请求方法的编码格式(utf-8):"application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8"。
(6)请求系统级参数说明:
参数名称 | 类型 | 说明 | 必须要求 |
---|---|---|---|
RequestData | String | 请求内容需进行URL(utf-8)编码。请求内容JSON格式,须和DataType一致。 | R |
EBusinessID | String | 商户ID,请在我的服务页面查看。 | R |
RequestType | String | 请求指令类型:1007 | R |
DataSign | String | 数据内容签名:把(请求内容(未编码)+AppKey)进行MD5加密,然后Base64编码,最后进行URL(utf-8)编码。详细过程请查看Demo。 | R |
DataType | String | 请求、返回数据类型:只支持JSON格式 | O |
备注:R-必填(Required),O-可选(Optional),C-报文中该参数在一定条件下可选(Conditional)。
(7)接口地址:
API测试地址:http://testapi.kdniao.cc:8081/api/EOrderService
API正式地址:http://api.kdniao.cc/api/EOrderService
(8).NET对接源码using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Net; using System.Text; using System.Web; namespace KdGoldAPI { /** * * 快递鸟电子面单接口 * * @see: http://www.kdniao.com/MiandanAPI.aspx * @copyright: 深圳市快金数据技术服务有限公司 * * ID和Key请到官网申请:http://www.kdniao.com/ServiceApply.aspx */ public class KdApiEOrderDemo { //电商ID private string EBusinessID = "请到快递鸟官网申请http://www.kdniao.com/ServiceApply.aspx"; //电商加密私钥,快递鸟提供,注意保管,不要泄漏 private string AppKey = "请到快递鸟官网申请http://www.kdniao.com/ServiceApply.aspx"; //请求url, 正式环境地址:http://api.kdniao.cc/api/Eorderservice private string ReqURL = "http://testapi.kdniao.cc:8081/api/EOrderService"; /// <summary> /// Json方式 电子面单 /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public string orderTracesSubByJson() { string requestData = "{'OrderCode': '012657700312'," + "'ShipperCode':'YTO'," + "'PayType':1," + "'ExpType':1," + "'Cost':1.0," + "'OtherCost':1.0," + "'Sender':" + "{" + "'Company':'LV','Name':'Taylor','Mobile':'15018442396','ProvinceName':'上海','CityName':'上海','ExpAreaName':'青浦区','Address':'明珠路73号'}," + "'Receiver':" + "{" + "'Company':'GCCUI','Name':'Yann','Mobile':'15018442396','ProvinceName':'北京','CityName':'北京','ExpAreaName':'朝阳区','Address':'三里屯街道雅秀大厦'}," + "'Commodity':" + "[{" + "'GoodsName':'鞋子','Goodsquantity':1,'GoodsWeight':1.0}]," + "'AddService':" + "[{" + "'Name':'COD','Value':'1020'}]," + "'Weight':1.0," + "'Quantity':1," + "'Volume':0.0," + "'Remark':'小心轻放'," + "'IsReturnPrintTemplate':1}"; Dictionary<string, string> param = new Dictionary<string, string>(); param.Add("RequestData", HttpUtility.UrlEncode(requestData, Encoding.UTF8)); param.Add("EBusinessID", EBusinessID); param.Add("RequestType", "1007"); string dataSign = encrypt(requestData, AppKey, "UTF-8"); param.Add("DataSign", HttpUtility.UrlEncode(dataSign, Encoding.UTF8)); param.Add("DataType", "2"); string result = sendPost(ReqURL, param); //根据公司业务处理返回的信息...... return result; } /// <summary> /// Post方式提交数据,返回网页的源代码 /// </summary> /// <param name="url">发送请求的 URL</param> /// <param name="param">请求的参数集合</param> /// <returns>远程资源的响应结果</returns> private string sendPost(string url, Dictionary<string, string> param) { string result = ""; StringBuilder postData = new StringBuilder(); if (param != null && param.Count > 0) { foreach (var p in param) { if (postData.Length > 0) { postData.Append("&"); } postData.Append(p.Key); postData.Append("="); postData.Append(p.Value); } } byte[] byteData = Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8").GetBytes(postData.ToString()); try { HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url); request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"; request.Referer = url; request.Accept = "*/*"; request.Timeout = 30 * 1000; request.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.04506.648; .NET CLR 3.0.4506.2152; .NET CLR 3.5.30729)"; request.Method = "POST"; request.ContentLength = byteData.Length; Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream(); stream.Write(byteData, 0, byteData.Length); stream.Flush(); stream.Close(); HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); Stream backStream = response.GetResponseStream(); StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(backStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8")); result = sr.ReadToEnd(); sr.Close(); backStream.Close(); response.Close(); request.Abort(); } catch (Exception ex) { result = ex.Message; } return result; } ///<summary> ///电商Sign签名 ///</summary> ///<param name="content">内容</param> ///<param name="keyValue">Appkey</param> ///<param name="charset">URL编码 </param> ///<returns>DataSign签名</returns> private string encrypt(String content, String keyValue, String charset) { if (keyValue != null) { return base64(MD5(content + keyValue, charset), charset); } return base64(MD5(content, charset), charset); } ///<summary> /// 字符串MD5加密 ///</summary> ///<param name="str">要加密的字符串</param> ///<param name="charset">编码方式</param> ///<returns>密文</returns> private string MD5(string str, string charset) { byte[] buffer = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(charset).GetBytes(str); try { System.Security.Cryptography.MD5CryptoServiceProvider check; check = new System.Security.Cryptography.MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); byte[] somme = check.ComputeHash(buffer); string ret = ""; foreach (byte a in somme) { if (a < 16) ret += "0" + a.ToString("X"); else ret += a.ToString("X"); } return ret.ToLower(); } catch { throw; } } /// <summary> /// base64编码 /// </summary> /// <param name="str">内容</param> /// <param name="charset">编码方式</param> /// <returns></returns> private string base64(String str, String charset) { return Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(charset).GetBytes(str)); } } }