[java]代码库
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Properties;
/**
* java操作.properties文件
*
*/
public class Test {
// 根据key读取value
public static String readValue(String filePath, String key) {
Properties props = new Properties();
try {
System.out.println("当前文件:" + filePath);
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
filePath));
props.load(in);
String value = props.getProperty(key);
System.out.println("根据key读取value:" + key + " = " + value);
return value;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
// 读取properties的全部信息
public static void readProperties(String filePath) {
Properties props = new Properties();
try {
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(
filePath));
props.load(in);
Enumeration<?> en = props.propertyNames();
while (en.hasMoreElements()) {
String key = (String) en.nextElement();
String Property = props.getProperty(key);
System.out.println("全部属性: " + key + " = " + Property);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// 写入properties信息
public static void writeProperties(String filePath, String parameterName,
String parameterValue) {
Properties prop = new Properties();
try {
InputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filePath);
// 从输入流中读取属性列表(键和元素对)
prop.load(fis);
OutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filePath);
prop.setProperty(parameterName, parameterValue);
prop.store(fos, "Update '" + parameterName + "' value");
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Visit " + filePath + " for updating "
+ parameterName + " value error");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
readValue("c:\\info.properties", "url_1"); // 根据key获取value
writeProperties("c:\\info.properties", "url_1",
"http://www.yuncode.net");
writeProperties("c:\\info.properties", "url_2", "http://www.baidu.com");
readProperties("c:\\info.properties"); // 读取全部属性
}
}
[代码运行效果截图]