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云代码 - java代码库

在Java中解析读取XML文件

2015-05-13 作者: xiedong1112举报

[java]代码库

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<?xml version="1.0"?> 
<students> 
<student> 
<name>John</name> 
<grade>B</grade> 
<age>12</age> 
</student> 
<student> 
<name>Mary</name> 
<grade>A</grade> 
<age>11</age> 
</student> 
<student> 
<name>Simon</name> 
<grade>A</grade> 
<age>18</age> 
</student> 
</students> 
 
 
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<students>
<student>
<name>John</name>
<grade>B</grade>
<age>12</age>
</student>
<student>
<name>Mary</name>
<grade>A</grade>
<age>11</age>
</student>
<student>
<name>Simon</name>
<grade>A</grade>
<age>18</age>
</student>
</students>
Java code to parse above XML.
 
 
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package net.viralpatel.java.xmlparser;  
 
import java.io.File;  
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;  
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;  
 
import org.w3c.dom.Document;  
import org.w3c.dom.Element;  
import org.w3c.dom.Node;  
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;  
 
public class XMLParser {  
 
public void getAllUserNames(String fileName) {  
try {  
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();  
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();  
File file = new File(fileName);  
if (file.exists()) {  
Document doc = db.parse(file);  
Element docEle = doc.getDocumentElement();  
 
// Print root element of the document  
System.out.println("Root element of the document: " 
+ docEle.getNodeName());  
 
NodeList studentList = docEle.getElementsByTagName("student");  
 
// Print total student elements in document  
System.out  
.println("Total students: " + studentList.getLength());  
 
if (studentList != null && studentList.getLength() > 0) {  
for (int i = 0; i < studentList.getLength(); i++) {  
 
Node node = studentList.item(i);  
 
if (node.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {  
 
System.out  
.println("=====================");  
 
Element e = (Element) node;  
NodeList nodeList = e.getElementsByTagName("name");  
System.out.println("Name: " 
+ nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes().item(0)  
.getNodeValue());  
 
nodeList = e.getElementsByTagName("grade");  
System.out.println("Grade: " 
+ nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes().item(0)  
.getNodeValue());  
 
nodeList = e.getElementsByTagName("age");  
System.out.println("Age: " 
+ nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes().item(0)  
.getNodeValue());  
}  
}  
} else {  
System.exit(1);  
}  
}  
} catch (Exception e) {  
System.out.println(e);  
}  
}  
public static void main(String[] args) {  
 
XMLParser parser = new XMLParser();  
parser.getAllUserNames("c:\\test.xml");  
}  
 
 
 
package net.viralpatel.java.xmlparser;
 
 
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
 
 
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
 
 
public class XMLParser {
 
 
public void getAllUserNames(String fileName) {
try {
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
File file = new File(fileName);
if (file.exists()) {
Document doc = db.parse(file);
Element docEle = doc.getDocumentElement();
 
 
// Print root element of the document
System.out.println("Root element of the document: "
+ docEle.getNodeName());
 
 
NodeList studentList = docEle.getElementsByTagName("student");
 
 
// Print total student elements in document
System.out
.println("Total students: " + studentList.getLength());
 
 
if (studentList != null && studentList.getLength() > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < studentList.getLength(); i++) {
 
 
Node node = studentList.item(i);
 
 
if (node.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
 
 
System.out
.println("=====================");
 
 
Element e = (Element) node;
NodeList nodeList = e.getElementsByTagName("name");
System.out.println("Name: "
+ nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes().item(0)
.getNodeValue());
 
 
nodeList = e.getElementsByTagName("grade");
System.out.println("Grade: "
+ nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes().item(0)
.getNodeValue());
 
 
nodeList = e.getElementsByTagName("age");
System.out.println("Age: "
+ nodeList.item(0).getChildNodes().item(0)
.getNodeValue());
}
}
} else {
System.exit(1);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
 
 
XMLParser parser = new XMLParser();
parser.getAllUserNames("c:\\test.xml");
}
}


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