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像素鸟.zip(免费下载)[184 次下载]import os |
import random |
import pygame |
W, H = 288, 512 |
FPS = 30 |
IMAGE_PATH = "./assets/sprites/" |
AUDIO_PATH = "./assets/audio/" |
pygame.init() |
pygame.mixer.init() |
SCREEN = pygame.display.set_mode((W, H)) |
pygame.display.set_caption("Flappy Bird") |
CLOCK = pygame.time.Clock() |
IMAGE = {} |
for image in os.listdir(IMAGE_PATH): |
name, extension = os.path.splitext(image) |
path = os.path.join(IMAGE_PATH, image) |
IMAGE[name] = pygame.image.load(path) |
FLOOR_Y = H - IMAGE["floor"].get_height() |
AUDIO = {} |
for audio in os.listdir(AUDIO_PATH): |
name, extension = os.path.splitext(audio) |
path = os.path.join(AUDIO_PATH, audio) |
AUDIO[name] = pygame.mixer.Sound(path) |
def main(): |
"""游戏主函数""" |
# 播放开始音效 |
AUDIO["start"].play() |
IMAGE["bgpic"] = IMAGE[random.choice(["day", "night"])] |
color = random.choice(["red", "blue", "yellow"]) |
IMAGE["birds"] = [IMAGE[color+"-up"], IMAGE[color+"-mid"], IMAGE[color+"-down"]] |
pipe = IMAGE[random.choice(["green-pipe", "red-pipe"])] |
IMAGE["pipes"] = [pipe, pygame.transform.flip(pipe, False, True)] |
# 显示窗口 |
menu_window() |
result = game_window() |
end_window(result) |
def menu_window(): |
"""控制游戏菜单窗口函数""" |
floor_x = 0 |
floor_gap = W - IMAGE["floor"].get_width() |
guide_x = (W - IMAGE["guide"].get_width()) / 2 |
guide_y = (H - IMAGE["guide"].get_height()) / 2 |
bird_x = W * 0.2 |
bird_y = (H - IMAGE["birds"][0].get_width()) / 2 + 53 |
bird_y_val = 1 |
bird_y_range = [bird_y - 8, bird_y + 8] |
idx = 0 |
repeat = 5 |
frames = [0] * repeat + [1] * repeat + [2] * repeat + [1] * repeat |
while True: |
for event in pygame.event.get(): |
if event.type == pygame.QUIT: |
quit() |
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: |
if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE: |
quit() |
if event.key == pygame.K_SPACE: |
return |
floor_x -= 4 |
if floor_x <= floor_gap: |
floor_x = 0 |
bird_y += bird_y_val |
if bird_y < bird_y_range[0] or bird_y > bird_y_range[1]: # 不让小鸟移出规定范围 |
bird_y_val *= -1 |
idx += 1 |
idx %= len(frames) |
SCREEN.blit(IMAGE["bgpic"], (0, 0)) |
SCREEN.blit(IMAGE["floor"], (floor_x, FLOOR_Y)) |
SCREEN.blit(IMAGE["guide"], (guide_x, guide_y)) |
SCREEN.blit(IMAGE["birds"][frames[idx]], (bird_x, bird_y)) |
pygame.display.update() |
CLOCK.tick(FPS) |
def game_window(): |
"""控制游戏进行函数""" |
AUDIO["flap"].play() |
score = 0 |
floor_x = 0 |
floor_gap = W - IMAGE["floor"].get_width() |
|
bird = Bird(W * 0.2, H * 0.4) |
pipe_group = pygame.sprite.Group() |
distance = 150 |
n_pairs = 4 |
pipe_gap = 100 |
for i in range(n_pairs): |
pipe_y = random.randint(int(H*0.3), int(H*0.7)) |
pipe_up = Pipe(W + i * distance, pipe_y) |
pipe_down = Pipe(W + i * distance, pipe_y - pipe_gap, False) |
pipe_group.add(pipe_up) |
pipe_group.add(pipe_down) |
while True: |
flap = False |
for event in pygame.event.get(): |
if event.type == pygame.QUIT: |
quit() |
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: |
if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE: |
quit() |
if event.key == pygame.K_SPACE: |
AUDIO["flap"].play() |
flap = True # 向上飞 |
floor_x -= 4 |
if floor_x <= floor_gap: # 不让地面移出屏幕 |
floor_x = 0 |
first_pipe_up = pipe_group.sprites()[0] |
first_pipe_down = pipe_group.sprites()[1] |
if first_pipe_up.rect.right < 0: |
pipe_y = random.randint(int(H * 0.3), int(H * 0.75)) |
new_pipe_up = Pipe(first_pipe_up.rect.x + n_pairs * distance, pipe_y) |
new_pipe_down = Pipe(first_pipe_down.rect.x + n_pairs * distance, pipe_y - pipe_gap, False) |
pipe_group.add(new_pipe_up) |
pipe_group.add(new_pipe_down) |
first_pipe_up.kill() |
first_pipe_down.kill() |
# 更新角色状态 |
bird.update(flap) # 小鸟飞行动作切换 |
pipe_group.update() # 水管移动 |
# 碰撞检测 |
if bird.rect.y > FLOOR_Y or bird.rect.y < 0 or \ |
pygame.sprite.spritecollideany(bird, pipe_group): |
AUDIO["hit"].play() |
AUDIO["die"].play() |
bird.dying = True |
result = {"bird": bird, "pipe_group": pipe_group, "score": score} |
return result |
if bird.rect.left + first_pipe_up.x_val < first_pipe_up.rect.centerx < bird.rect.left: |
AUDIO["score"].play() |
score += 1 |
SCREEN.blit(IMAGE["bgpic"], (0, 0)) |
pipe_group.draw(SCREEN) |
SCREEN.blit(IMAGE["floor"], (floor_x, FLOOR_Y)) |
show_score(score) |
SCREEN.blit(bird.image, bird.rect) |
pygame.display.update() |
CLOCK.tick(FPS) |
def end_window(result): |
"""控制游戏结束窗口函数""" |
gameover_x = (W - IMAGE["gameover"].get_width()) / 2 |
gameover_y = (FLOOR_Y - IMAGE["gameover"].get_height()) / 2 |
bird = result["bird"] |
pipe_group = result["pipe_group"] |
while True: |
if bird.dying: |
bird.go_die() |
else: |
for event in pygame.event.get(): |
if event.type == pygame.QUIT: |
quit() |
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: |
if event.key == pygame.K_ESCAPE: |
quit() |
if event.key == pygame.K_SPACE: |
return |
SCREEN.blit(IMAGE["bgpic"], (0, 0)) |
pipe_group.draw(SCREEN) |
SCREEN.blit(IMAGE["floor"], (0, FLOOR_Y)) |
SCREEN.blit(IMAGE["gameover"], (gameover_x, gameover_y)) |
SCREEN.blit(bird.image, bird.rect) |
show_score(result["score"]) |
pygame.display.update() |
CLOCK.tick(FPS) |
def show_score(score): |
"""显示得分""" |
score_str = str(score) |
n = len(score_str) |
w = IMAGE["0"].get_width() * 1.1 |
x = (W - n * w) / 2 |
y = H * 0.1 |
for num in score_str: |
SCREEN.blit(IMAGE[num], (x, y)) |
x += w |
class Bird: |
"""小鸟类""" |
def __init__(self, x, y): |
"""初始化小鸟信息""" |
self.dix = 0 |
self.frames = [0] * 5 + [1] * 5 + [2] * 5 + [1] * 5 |
self.images = IMAGE["birds"] |
self.image = self.images[self.frames[self.dix]] |
self.rect = self.image.get_rect() |
self.rect.x = x |
self.rect.y = y |
self.y_val = -10 |
self.max_y_val = 10 |
self.gravity = 1 |
self.rotate = 45 |
self.max_rotate = -20 |
self.rotate_val = -3 |
self.y_val_after_flap = -10 |
self.rotate_after_flap = 45 |
self.dying = False |
def update(self, flap=False): |
"""更新小鸟飞行状态""" |
if flap: |
self.y_val = self.y_val_after_flap |
self.rotate = self.rotate_after_flap |
self.y_val = min(self.y_val + self.gravity, self.max_y_val) |
self.rect.y += self.y_val |
self.rotate = max(self.rotate + self.rotate_val, self.max_rotate) |
self.dix += 1 |
self.dix %= len(self.frames) |
self.image = self.images[self.frames[self.dix]] |
self.image = pygame.transform.rotate(self.image, self.rotate) |
def go_die(self): |
"""判断失败后是否在地面之上""" |
if self.rect.y < FLOOR_Y: |
self.rect.y += self.max_y_val |
self.rotate = -90 |
self.image = self.images[self.frames[self.dix]] |
self.image = pygame.transform.rotate(self.image, self.rotate) |
else: |
self.dying = False |
class Pipe(pygame.sprite.Sprite): |
"""水管类""" |
def __init__(self, x, y, upwards=True): |
"""初始化""" |
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self) # 初始化精灵组 |
if upwards: |
self.image = IMAGE["pipes"][0] |
self.rect = self.image.get_rect() |
self.rect.x = x |
self.rect.top = y |
else: |
self.image = IMAGE["pipes"][1] |
self.rect = self.image.get_rect() |
self.rect.x = x |
self.rect.bottom = y |
self.x_val = -4 |
def update(self): |
"""更新水管移动""" |
self.rect.x += self.x_val |
if __name__ == '__main__': |
main() |
像素鸟.zip(免费下载)[184 次下载]
初级程序员
by: 云代码会员 发表于：2021-11-11 17:35:03 顶(0) | 踩(0) 回复
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